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Abnormal AI Background Agents

Abnormal AI reports 13% of merged PRs from background agents — the highest publicly disclosed percentage, serving engineers, security analysts, and MLEs.

Key takeaways

  • 13% of pull requests now come from background agents — highest reported percentage
  • Serves multiple personas: full-stack engineers, security analysts, and MLEs
  • The agents/dev tools build themselves — self-improving infrastructure

FAQ

What percentage of Abnormal AI's PRs come from coding agents?

13% of merged pull requests at Abnormal AI come from internal background agents — the highest publicly reported percentage as of February 2026.

Who uses Abnormal AI's coding agents?

Full-stack engineers for feature development, security analysts for infrastructure patches, and MLEs (machine learning engineers) for agent tooling.

What infrastructure does Abnormal AI use for their agents?

Currently migrating from GitHub Actions to Modal for execution, suggesting a shift toward the Modal-based sandbox pattern seen at other companies.

Executive Summary

Abnormal AI (cybersecurity company) reported in February 2026 that 13% of their pull requests now come from internal background agents — the highest percentage publicly disclosed by any company. The system serves multiple personas: full-stack engineers building features, security analysts shipping infrastructure patches, and MLEs developing agent tooling. Notably, the agents/dev tools build themselves.

AttributeValue
CompanyAbnormal AI
IndustryCybersecurity
Adoption13% of merged PRs
Personas ServedEngineers, Security Analysts, MLEs
InfrastructureMigrating from GHA to Modal

Product Overview

Abnormal AI's background agents represent the highest publicly reported percentage of PR adoption. The system is notable for serving multiple distinct personas within the organization, not just software engineers. The self-improving aspect — where agents build their own tooling — suggests a maturing internal platform.

Key Capabilities

CapabilityDescription
Multi-persona supportFull-stack engineers, security analysts, MLEs
Self-improvementAgents build their own dev tools
Full-stack featuresComplete feature development
Security patchesInfrastructure and security fixes
Agent toolingBuilding the platform itself

Personas and Use Cases

PersonaUse CaseExample
Full-stack engineersFeature developmentNew product capabilities
Security analystsInfrastructure patchesSecurity fixes, compliance
MLEsAgent toolingSelf-improving infrastructure

What We Know

Abnormal AI has disclosed limited technical details. What's publicly known:

AspectKnownUnknown
Adoption rate13% of merged PRsTotal PR volume
Personas3 distinct groupsTeam sizes per persona
InfrastructureMigrating GHA → ModalCurrent architecture
Self-improvementAgents build own toolsSpecific mechanisms

Public Announcement

From Shrividya Ravi (Head of Platform Engineering) on X, February 2026:

"13% of our PRs now come from background agents. We're migrating from GHA to Modal for execution. The agents serve full-stack engineers (features), security analysts (infra patches), and MLEs (agent tooling). The agent/dev tools build themselves."


Adoption Comparison

Abnormal AI's 13% represents the highest publicly disclosed percentage:

CompanyMetricValueSource
Abnormal AI% of PRs13%X announcement
Ramp% of PRs30%Blog post
Coinbase% of PRs5%X announcement
StripePRs/week1,000+Blog post

Note: Ramp's 30% may be frontend/backend specific, while Abnormal AI's 13% appears to be company-wide.


Strengths

  • Highest reported adoption — 13% of PRs (vs. Coinbase 5%, Stripe volume-based) demonstrates significant production impact
  • Broad use cases — Serves engineers, security analysts, and MLEs — not just developers
  • Self-improving — Agents building their own tools suggests maturing platform
  • Multi-persona design — Different user groups with different needs all served by same infrastructure
  • Active evolution — Migration from GHA to Modal shows continuous improvement

Cautions

  • Limited technical detail — Architecture not fully disclosed (blog post in progress)
  • Infrastructure in flux — Currently migrating from GHA to Modal; patterns may change
  • Cybersecurity domain — Patterns may include domain-specific elements not transferable
  • No external validation — Limited coverage beyond X announcement
  • Not for sale — Internal tooling only

Competitive Positioning

vs. Other In-House Agents

SystemDifferentiation
Stripe MinionsStripe measures volume (1,000+); Abnormal measures percentage
Ramp InspectRamp at 30% (specific repos); Abnormal at 13% (company-wide)
CoinbaseCoinbase at 5%; Abnormal nearly 3x higher

What Makes 13% Significant

  • Company-wide metric — Not limited to specific repositories
  • Multi-persona — Includes non-engineer users (security analysts)
  • Self-improving — Platform builds itself, compounding gains

Ideal Customer Profile

This is internal tooling, not a product for sale. The pattern is worth noting if:

Relevant indicators:

  • Multiple personas need coding assistance (not just engineers)
  • Interest in self-improving agent infrastructure
  • Cybersecurity or similar domain with compliance requirements
  • Want highest-adoption benchmark to target

Limited applicability:

  • Need detailed architecture guidance (wait for blog post or see Stripe/Ramp)
  • Pure engineering organization (simpler patterns available)
  • Require specific technical specifications

Viability Assessment

FactorAssessment
Public DocumentationLimited (X announcement, blog WIP)
Adoption MetricsStrong (13% — highest reported)
Architecture DetailNot disclosed
Multi-persona DesignUnique differentiator
External ValidationLimited

The 13% metric and multi-persona approach provide useful benchmarks, but await the promised blog post for architectural details.


Bottom Line

Abnormal AI's 13% PR adoption represents the highest publicly reported percentage for background coding agents. The multi-persona approach — serving engineers, security analysts, and MLEs — suggests that coding agents can scale beyond pure software engineering use cases.

Key metric: 13% of merged PRs from background agents.

Key insight: Self-improving infrastructure where agents build their own tools compounds adoption gains.

Recommended reference for: Organizations targeting high adoption rates, companies with multiple technical personas, teams evaluating Modal migration.

Not recommended for: Teams seeking detailed architecture guidance (await blog post or see Stripe/Ramp).

Outlook: Abnormal AI's promised blog post should provide valuable architectural details. The 13% benchmark sets a new target for enterprise adoption.


Research by Ry Walker Research • methodology

Disclosure: Author is CEO of Tembo, which offers agent orchestration as an alternative to building in-house.